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What to Eat With Braces or Clear Aligners: Ultimate Guide

A young girl with braces pretending to bite a green apple.

One of the most common questions for patients who are getting orthodontic treatment is “What can I eat?” It can be daunting to think about having to change the way you eat (or for parents, to enforce dietary restrictions) for an extended period of time. Today’s blog will lay out the Dos and Don’ts of eating with braces or clear aligners, and show you that with a few tips and tricks, it’s actually quite easy to manage.

Different Guidelines for Different Treatments

The two most common types of treatments today for adults and teens are braces and clear aligners, and each comes with its own set of rules for what to eat and drink.

We’ll break down the different recommendations based on the type of treatment you or your child is getting: 

Clear Aligners 

Close-up of a smiling woman’s mouth about to put her clear aligner tray in.
Removable clear aligners are a great option because you can take them out to eat.

One of the reasons that people choose clear aligner treatment for themselves or for their child is because they are removable. Most patients have to wear their aligners 20-22 hours a day, but they are fairly easy to take out when it’s time to eat. That means that clear aligner patients have no real dietary restrictions during treatment, except for a few important guidelines.

Eating with Aligners

  • Always remove and store aligners in their case during meals.
  • Don’t wrap your aligners in a napkin, they might get thrown in the trash.
  • Brush and floss your teeth before putting your aligners back in.
  • Remove your aligners before drinking any beverages other than water (including coffee, coke, wine, etc).

Eating with Braces

A young girl smiling with different colored brackets on her teeth.
Wearing braces doesn’t mean that you’ll be deprived of all your favorite foods.

Whether you have traditional metal brackets, 3D-printed brackets, ceramic braces, or lingual braces, the guidelines are the same: 

  • As a general rule, avoid sticky, hard, or chewy food.
  • At the beginning of treatment and when you go in for adjustments, you might want to opt for soft foods like mashed potatoes and pudding if you’re feeling some discomfort.
  • When in doubt, cut food into smaller pieces. 
  • Chew carefully and slowly. If you’re in a hurry you’ll bite down harder and it’s easier for food to get stuck in your braces or teeth or dislodge a bracket.
  • If you can’t brush after eating, rinse your mouth thoroughly and carefully with water.
  • Drink plenty of water. This helps rid your mouth of food and acidic residues that can damage your enamel. 
  • Carry a braces-cleaning kit everywhere you go. This should include the following:
    • Toothbrush
    • Dental floss
    • Proxabrush (small brushes that fit between your teeth and underneath wires)
    • Water flosser (if you have one) 
    • Orthodontic wax for any wires that might be causing discomfort 
A bowl of popcorn sits on a flat surface with pieces of popcorn scattered around it.
Popcorn is one of the number-one foods to avoid while you have braces.

Foods to Avoid

  • Popcorn
  • Hard Candy
  • Sticky Candy
  • Nuts
  • Whole crunchy vegetables and fruits
  • Crispy or hard pizza crust
  • Bagels
  • Ice
  • Crunchy chips or pretzels
  • Chewy cuts of meat
  • Corn on the cob
A close up of a pile of different kinds of fruity candy, such as lollipops, gummy bears, and hard candies.
Chewy, crunchy, or sticky candy can damage your brackets (not to mention cause cavities)

Braces-friendly foods

A bowl of oatmeal with strawberries, blueberries, and raspberries sits on a picnic table.
Oatmeal with berries is a delicious, nutritious, braces-friendly breakfast for all ages.
  • Mashed potatoes
  • Cooked vegetables and fruits (or raw ones cut up into small pieces)
  • Meat cut into small pieces
  • Soups and stews of all kinds
  • Bananas
  • Oatmeal
  • Yogurt
  • Cheese
  • Scrambled eggs
  • Pasta
  • Berries
  • Pizza (skip the crust if it’s crunchy or hard)
  • Ice cream
  • Chocolate
  • Popsicles
Several bananas sit next to a knife on a cutting board, one has been sliced several times.
Bananas are a great snack for patients with braces because they’re healthy and soft.

As you can see, the list of braces-friendly foods is long and varied. Most patients find that they’re still able to enjoy almost all of their favorite foods during their treatment. The things that you absolutely have to avoid such as popcorn will taste that much better when you finally finish treatment and can indulge again. 

Help Your Child Understand the Why

If you’re a parent and your child is going to have braces or clear aligners, make sure to explain to them why they need to be careful about what they eat. Instead of just saying “Don’t eat this” and “Don’t eat that,” take the time to tell them about what could happen if they’re not careful. 

A blond girl with braces around 7 or 8 years old smiles at the camera.
Making sure your child understands why they’re not supposed to eat certain things will make them feel more in control.

Kids are often smarter than we give them credit for, so if you tell them that a broken bracket or lost aligners could mean more appointments and more treatment time, they’ll feel motivated to be careful about what they eat and drink.

Find a Qualified Orthodontist You Can Trust

In addition to following these guidelines, the best way to ensure great outcomes is to see a great orthodontist. Our member orthodontists are experts in their field who are dedicated to providing their patients with the highest standard of care possible.

Wherever you are in Texas, find an orthodontist near you in our online directory:

“As a general rule, avoid sticky, hard, or chewy food. At the beginning of treatment and when you go in for adjustments, you might want to opt for soft foods like mashed potatoes and pudding if you’re feeling some discomfort. When in doubt, cut food into smaller pieces. ”

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